January 27, 2016 The Julian News 11
Wam your apple pie & eat it, too?
Purchasing this highly rated VRBO home
could allow you to generate income AND
enjoy the property yourself. Ideal location, 2
fenced acres, garage, barn, spa. Producing
over $40,000/yr in rent. 1031 exchange/
investment/full time res.
MLS #150028160
$475,000
Listedby
Angela M. Acosta,
Warner Springs Realty.
BRE #01396825
760-533-9137
For more info search
"Chez Pomme" or this
street address online.
by Bic Montblanc
Secession, an American
tradition. Tested by the
Constitution, the Courts and
public opinion. Above all it's
been tested by the blood of
patriots and traitors.
Oppression led to the
secession of the American
colonies in the late 1700s after
the settling of the east 200
years prior by Great Britain.
Revolution and secession an
incredibly difficult task because
in the days of early America, the
colonies be they Massachusetts
or Pennsylvania, Virginia or
Georgia were considered your
homeland. You were a subject of
your colony and the fact that they
all banded together despite the
prevailing allegiance to Britain,
the Revolutionary War made the
reality of the birth of America
stranger than fiction.
America was an incredibly
diverse land. The North quickly
industrialized and was inhabited
primarily, by #ee. ~men--though
indentured peolO[e and slaves
were not unknown. The South
was primarily agrarian with an
economy based on a slave laboL
Conflict between the North
were unreasonable tariffs
placed on them that benefited
the North. South Carolinians
were so incensed that they
threatened secession. Jackson,
even though a Southerner, felt so
strongly about the Federal right
as opposed to the states' rights
that he petitioned Congress to
allow him to use Federal troops
to enforce the Federal laws.
Henry Clay was able to introduce
compromise legislation to reduce
tariffs while enforcing Jackson's
view of nullification and avoid
.Violence in the South.
Prior to the secession of the
Southern states the United
States took a hands off attitude
toward the secession of Texas
which was fighting its war l
with Mexico to become a free
republic. Mexico which originally
encouraged immigrants to settle
this huge area found themselves
overwhelmed by the influx of
Americans which fought to free
themselves by seceding from
Mexico. In the battles which
began in 1835, more and more
Americans joined the fight. By
April of 1836 "Texians" had won
and formed the Republic of Texas.
By 1845 Texas was admitted to
the Union and became the 26th
State. Statehood was short lived
for Texas because in 1861 they
seceded from the United States
and joined the Confederate
States of America.
Another interesting little
known case of secession that
was condoned by the federal
government occurred during
the Civil War. The western part
of Virginia had_lit.tie in common
witrt" the ~r~rger agr~riarf 'and
slave holding portion of the
state. It was mountainous,
and its economy was driven
by coal and social attitudes
were more in common with its
and South regarding slavery
was not a new issue that .neighbors in Pennsylvania, Ohio
and Kentucky. When Virginia
reared its head in the 1860s.
It had been a point 'of conflict•
since our early days under the
Articles of Confederation and
before. In the late 1780s during
the Constitutional Convention,
slavery was a stumbling block.
in joining the nation under one
federal government.
The three fifths compromise
put forward by James Madison
carried the day and became
seceded in t861 the counties
of the northwest where the
prevailing attitude was pro Union,
began holding conventions
regarding the issue of seceding
from Virginia and joining the
Union as a separate state. Of
course the Constitution forbade
this but an application was made
to Congress in May of 1862 for
statehood. With the proviso that
Charming, simple home with clean
lines and spectacular views. Located
on 2.1 acres with uninterrupted
views of the Cuyamaca Mountains to
the the South. Independent living off
the grid with a well and solar panels.
Custom home with 1568 SF of living
space, high quality insulated panel
construction.
$326,000
Quaint Vintage Cabin. Best Price
home in the Mountains! 2 bedroom,
2 bath, leaded glass windows, cozy
and efficient wood stove and apple
trees in the yard. Needs some TLC but
is cute and has potential:
Owner will accept offers between
$17£ooo - $19o, ooo
Beautiful 10 acre Lot with incredible
northwesterly views. Pad, well, tank,
roads in, private.
Must see to appreciate!
• $179,500
Exceptional and privately situated on 2.5 acres. 3/2 manufactured home home
with newly painted exterior, open living concept, and newly upgraded stainless
steel appliances. Horse Property. Two large custom garages.
Enjoy the peace and quiet!
$424,500
Neat as a pin manufactured home on .38 acre lot. This home was built in 2006
and has never been lived in. Charming 2 bedroom, 2 bath with an extra room
for a den, guest room or craft room. Nice views of the mountains and quite
private.
Priced well at $250,000
Usable & Unique Harrison Park
Parcel -.97 acre - Electric, water
meter, surveyed, septic in Great
Views and Private.
$95,000
Julian
Nestled on hillside with panoramic views, this custom 3br/3ba, 2835 sf
home on 5 acres boasts absolute quality through-out! Tumbled Travertine
& antique pine flooring, 3 zoned HVACs, cement fire proof, siding & 50
to war to enforce his view of the
Constitution.
The claim of "right of secession"
has never been raised again
except occasional rumblings in
Texas. Armed conflicts among
the states hasn't been an issue
for nearly one hundred and
sixty years. We do pledge that
we are ',one nation, under God,
INDIVISIBLE", but what if a State
part of the Constitution allowing the state would make provisions really wanted to leave? Then
slavery in the Southern States. to end slavery. Lincoln approved what?
In our form of a bicameral an enabling act on December ....
government in which Congress31, 1862 and on June 20, 1863 -I lear Yet. Hear Yet.
was represented by population, West Virginia was admitted I Sons of the American Legion,
the South would be slighted as a state. After secession I takenote. On Tuesday, February
becauseofitssmallerpopulation, from Virginia, federal troops 12nd, them°nthlymeeti'ngstartsat
On the other hand the North felt interceded in defense of the new 17p.m. Mark your calendar, we're
I starting early on the presentation
that taxes that were also loosely state numerous times. I of the lOth Annual Dance and
based on population felt that the But the big issue of secession I BBQ and your attendance is
South would not pay its fair share was of course the Civil War. The [ important.
when it came to federal issues states that permffted slavery
year architectural.- roofing. Cu~stom
~ Kitchen, top of the line SS appliances
including 6 burner Jenn-Air Cooktop
& hand chiseled granite counters.
MLS#150036294
Listed at $679,000.
Will and Loni Schuder
Re/Max Associates • 619-787-8044
Look, I don~t want to wax
philosophic, but I will say that if
you're alive you've got to flap your
arms udd legs, 'you've got to jump
around a lot, for life is the very
opposite of death, and therefore you
must at very least think noisy and
colorfully, or you're not alive.
-- Mel Brooks
My formula for living is quite simple.
I get up in the morning and I go to
bed at night. In between, I occupy
myself as best I can.
-- Cary Grant
like the common defense of the
nation.
Slavery was given standing
as the population of slaves
were given a three fifths of a
person standing in regard to
representation and taxes on the
federal level: Of course slaves
could not vote. The fact is that
unless you were a free, white,
landholding male you could not
vote either. In effect what the
three fifths compromise did was
give nearly equal congressional
power to the Southern states.
That power gave the Southern
states nearly equal power of the
purse, the Electoral College and
leadership on Congressional
committees. Of the first fifteen
presidents prior to Lincoln, Eight
of them were from the South. Of
those first fifteen, ten of them
were either major slave holders
or at the least had slaves at one
point in their lives.
An early case of secession
in America came in 1832
during Andrew Jackson's term.
South Carolina threatened
nullification• to what they felt
l orts
were at odds with attempts at
banning the institution and were
inflamed at what they considered
unfair tariffs that favored
the North. The Buchannan
Presidency did little to ameliorate
the conflict because while he
felt that secession was illegal,
he also felt that the Federal
government could do little to
stop it. By the time Lincoln, who
was despised in the South took
office, seven states had already
seceded. Ultimately, eleven
states seceded.
In tile 1860s there was still
the prevailing• attitude that your
state was your country and that
if your state could elect to join
the Union it could legally dissolve
its association as well. Further,
they cited the Declaration of
Independence, that a country
could change governments
when it was no longer right for its
people. Additionallythey believed
that if the government could take
away the constitutional right to
own slaves, then the Constitution
held little sway in holding the
South to the Union. Lincoln went
Library Ho0rs
Monday dosed
Tuesday 9:00- 8
Wednesday 9:00 - 6
Thursday 9:00 - 6
Friday 9:00 - 5
Saturday 9:00 - 5
Sunday closed
1. Detroit Tiger pitchers set
an A.L. record in 2015 for most
consecutive shutout innings to
start a season (24). Who had
held the mark?
2. How many times has a San
Diego Padres pitcher struck out.
250 or more batters in a season?.
3. Quarterback Boomer
Esiason ranks No. 3 on the
University of Maryland's list for
career passing yards (6,25~a).
Who are No. 1 and No. 2?
4. Who is the Phoenix Suns'
career leader in steals?
5. Between 1990 and 1999,
seven different teams won the
Presidents' Trophy for the best
regular-season NHL record.
Name five of them.
6. How many consecutive years
did an Audi win the 24 Hours of
Le Mans befor~ Porsche won the
race in 2015?
7. Of the 14 times tennis stars
Serena and Venus Williams have
faced eachother in a grand slam
singles match, how many times
has Serena won?
Quaint 1930's style home located
in the Julian Village. Features 2
bedrooms, 2 full baths, basement
plus an extra room. Pretty views
of the mountains across the valley.
Perfect location for enjoying the
cafe's, shopping, library, post office,
schools, fitness center, doctor's office
and churches. Residential/Commercial
zoning.
Reduced to $329,500
Answers on page 14
Friends of the Library
l Book Store Hours
t Yuesday - Saturday J
II
II 1850 Highway 78 II
Nice wooded .83 acres parcel in
Kentwood. Has a water meter, and a
septic layout, power on the edge of
the parcel. Basically easy for you to
get going on your building project.
Priced well at $59,000
Spectacular views from the building
site on this 2.2 acre parcel. Electricity
and well .on the property.
Seller motivated! $109,000
I'
Juniper is an 11mo old spayed Great Dane mix who weighs 701be
and still growing! Juniper is looking for patient owners who are willing
to put in a little extra work as sweet Juniper is deaf. She is a friendly,
playful girl who enjoys the company of other dogs of all sizes. The
tools for training may be different but Juniper will make a wonderful
companion for the right family. Meet her by asking for ID#A1689912
Tag#C295.
i ....
!
Jordan is a9 years young neutered blue and white feline who'
weighs 101bs. A distinguished gentleman, Jordan can be found cat-
napping in the shelter's "zoo" with his other feline pals. Relaxed and
calm, Jordan won't tear up the house like his younger counterparts.
Meet this sweet boy by asking for ID#A1089751 Tag#C150. Jordan
can be adopted fro the Senior Fee of $35.
All adoptions will include vaccinations, spaying/neutering (upon adoption),
• a microchip and free Vet visit. Dog fees also include a I yearlicense. Juniper
and Jordan are at our Central County Shelter, 5480 Gaines Street, San
Diego. The Shelter hours are 9:30AM to 5:30PM, Tuesday through Saturday
or visit www.sddac.com for more information.
Preserving a culture does ~ot stop with buildings. It does not start in language
classes. It is the entire landscape.
- Roberta Conner, Tam6tslikt Cultural Institute